fix(mcp): comparaison constante hmac + rejet si clé vide + WWW-Authenticate
Fixes deux vulnérabilités critiques en sécurité: 1. **Timing attack** — remplace la comparaison naïve `!=` par `hmac.compare_digest()` pour éviter les attaques temporelles (constant-time comparison). 2. **Clé vide acceptée** — ajoute le check `not settings.mcp_api_key` pour rejeter (401) TOUS les requêtes `/mcp` si MCP_API_KEY n'est pas configurée, empêchant l'accès unauthenticated silencieux. Bonus: ajoute l'en-tête `www-authenticate: Bearer` (RFC 9110). Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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import hmac
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import json
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from starlette.types import ASGIApp, Receive, Scope, Send
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from app.core.config import settings
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@@ -11,7 +12,8 @@ class MCPAuthMiddleware:
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if scope["type"] == "http" and scope.get("path", "").startswith("/mcp"):
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headers = dict(scope.get("headers", []))
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auth = headers.get(b"authorization", b"").decode()
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if auth != f"Bearer {settings.mcp_api_key}":
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expected = f"Bearer {settings.mcp_api_key}"
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if not settings.mcp_api_key or not hmac.compare_digest(auth, expected):
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body = json.dumps({"detail": "Unauthorized"}).encode()
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await send({
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"type": "http.response.start",
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@@ -19,6 +21,7 @@ class MCPAuthMiddleware:
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"headers": [
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(b"content-type", b"application/json"),
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(b"content-length", str(len(body)).encode()),
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(b"www-authenticate", b"Bearer"),
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],
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})
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await send({"type": "http.response.body", "body": body})
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